Did you know?
Humans share ~60% of their DNA with a banana ā we're more similar to fruit than you'd think.
Did you know?
Humans share ~60% of their DNA with a banana ā we're more similar to fruit than you'd think.
Which of the following structures is homologous to the wing of a bird?
Dorsal fin of a shark
Wing of a moth
Hind limb of a rabbit
Flipper of a whale
To solve this problem, we need to identify which structure is homologous to the wing of a bird. Homologous structures are those that have a common evolutionary origin, even if their functions may differ.Let's analyze each option:Option 1: Dorsal fin of a shark - The dorsal fin of a shark is not homologous to the wing of a bird. Sharks are cartilaginous fish, and their fins are not derived from the same evolutionary origin as bird wings.Option 2: Wing of a moth - The wing of a moth is analogous, not homologous, to the wing of a bird. Both are used for flying, but they evolved independently in insects and birds.Option 3: Hind limb of a rabbit - The hind limb of a rabbit is homologous to the wing of a bird. Both are derived from the forelimbs of a common tetrapod ancestor, even though they serve different functions (locomotion vs. flight).Option 4: Flipper of a whale - The flipper of a whale is homologous to the wing of a bird. Both are modified forelimbs that share a common evolutionary origin, adapted for different environments (swimming vs. flying).Therefore, the correct answer is Option 4: Flipper of a whale.
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