Did you know?
Mitochondria have their own DNA ā evidence they were once independent bacteria absorbed by early cells.
Did you know?
Mitochondria have their own DNA ā evidence they were once independent bacteria absorbed by early cells.
The total energy of an electron in an atom in an orbit is eV. Its kinetic and potential energies are, respectively:
eV, eV
eV, eV
eV, eV
eV, eV
To solve this problem, we need to understand the relationship between the total energy, kinetic energy, and potential energy of an electron in an atom.The total energy of an electron in an orbit is given as eV.In atomic physics, the total energy of an electron in an orbit is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy For an electron in a stable orbit, the kinetic energy is positive and equal in magnitude to half the potential energy, but opposite in sign:The total energy is given by:Given that eV, we can substitute this into the equation:Solving for eVNow, using the relationship between kinetic and potential energy: eVThus, the kinetic energy is eV and the potential energy is eV.Therefore, the correct option is Option 3: eV, eV.
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