Did you know?
A bolt of lightning heats the surrounding air to ~30,000 K — five times hotter than the Sun's surface.
Did you know?
A bolt of lightning heats the surrounding air to ~30,000 K — five times hotter than the Sun's surface.
A transformer having efficiency of is working on V and kW power supply. If the current in the secondary coil is A, the voltage across the secondary coil and the current in the primary coil respectively are
To solve this problem, we need to find the voltage across the secondary coil and the current in the primary coil of a transformer.Given:• Efficiency of the transformer • Primary voltage V• Power supply kW W• Current in the secondary coil AWe know that the efficiency of a transformer is given by:where is the power in the secondary coil and is the power in the primary coil.Since W, we can find WThe power in the secondary coil is also given by:Substitute the known values to find VNow, let's find the current in the primary coil The power in the primary coil is given by:Substitute the known values to find ATherefore, the voltage across the secondary coil is V and the current in the primary coil is A.This corresponds to Option 2.
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