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Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, making up ~75% of all matter.
Did you know?
Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, making up ~75% of all matter.
BF is planar and electron-deficient compound. Hybridization and number of electrons around the central atom, respectively are:
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and
To solve this problem, we need to determine the hybridization and the number of electrons around the central atom in BFStep 1: Determine the central atom and its valence electrons.• Boron (B) is the central atom in BF• Boron belongs to group 13 of the periodic table and has 3 valence electrons.Step 2: Determine the hybridization of the central atom.• In BF boron forms three sigma bonds with three fluorine atoms.• The geometry of BF is trigonal planar, which corresponds to hybridization.Step 3: Calculate the number of electrons around the central atom.• Each B-F bond involves a pair of electrons, one from boron and one from fluorine.• Boron contributes 3 electrons, one for each bond.• Therefore, there are 3 pairs of electrons (6 electrons in total) around boron.Conclusion:• The hybridization of the central atom (B) in BF is • The number of electrons around the central atom is 6.Therefore, the correct option is Option 3: and 6.
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