Did you know?
Diamonds and graphite are both made of pure carbon — just arranged differently.
Did you know?
Diamonds and graphite are both made of pure carbon — just arranged differently.
Given below are two statements: Statement I: The primary CO2 acceptor in C4 plants is phosphoenolpyruvate and is found in the mesophyll cells. Statement II: Mesophyll cells of C4 plants lack RuBisCo enzyme. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
To solve this problem, we need to analyze the given statements:Statement I: The primary CO2 acceptor in C4 plants is phosphoenolpyruvate and is found in the mesophyll cells. - In C4 plants, the initial fixation of CO2 occurs in the mesophyll cells. - Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) acts as the primary CO2 acceptor, forming oxaloacetate. - This process is characteristic of C4 photosynthesis, which helps in reducing photorespiration. - Therefore, Statement I is correct.Statement II: Mesophyll cells of C4 plants lack RuBisCo enzyme. - In C4 plants, RuBisCo is present in the bundle sheath cells, not in the mesophyll cells. - The separation of initial CO2 fixation and the Calvin cycle into different cell types is a key feature of C4 photosynthesis. - Hence, mesophyll cells indeed lack RuBisCo, making Statement II correct.Both statements are correct, and they describe the spatial separation of processes in C4 plants.Therefore, the correct answer is Option 1: Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
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