Did you know?
A bolt of lightning heats the surrounding air to ~30,000 K — five times hotter than the Sun's surface.
Did you know?
A bolt of lightning heats the surrounding air to ~30,000 K — five times hotter than the Sun's surface.
Two bodies of mass kg and kg are tied to the ends of a massless string. The string passes over a pulley which is frictionless (see figure). The acceleration of the system in terms of acceleration due to gravity is:

To solve this problem, we need to find the acceleration of the system using Newton's second law.Consider the two masses:• Mass kg (on the left)• Mass kg (on the right)The forces acting on the masses are due to gravity:• Force on • Force on Since the pulley is frictionless and the string is massless, the tension is the same on both sides.For (4 kg mass), applying Newton's second law:For (6 kg mass), applying Newton's second law:Add equations (1) and (2) to eliminate Therefore, the acceleration of the system is This corresponds to Option 2.
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