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Water is the only substance found naturally in all three states on Earth's surface.
Did you know?
Water is the only substance found naturally in all three states on Earth's surface.
For the second period elements, the correct increasing order of first ionization enthalpy is:
To determine the correct increasing order of first ionization enthalpy for the second period elements, we need to understand the general trends and exceptions in ionization energies.The elements in the second period are:• Lithium (Li)• Beryllium (Be)• Boron (B)• Carbon (C)• Nitrogen (N)• Oxygen (O)• Fluorine (F)• Neon (Ne)The general trend is that ionization energy increases across a period from left to right due to increasing nuclear charge, which attracts the electrons more strongly. However, there are some exceptions to this trend:1. Beryllium (Be) has a higher ionization energy than Boron (B) because Be has a filled subshell, which is more stable.2. Nitrogen (N) has a higher ionization energy than Oxygen (O) because N has a half-filled subshell, which is more stable.Considering these points, the correct order of increasing first ionization enthalpy is:Li < B < Be < C < O < N < F < NeThis corresponds to Option 2.
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