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The human brain has ~86 billion neurons, each connected to up to 7,000 others.
Did you know?
The human brain has ~86 billion neurons, each connected to up to 7,000 others.
To solve this problem, we need to understand the concept of first ionization enthalpy.First ionization enthalpy is the energy required to remove the outermost electron from a neutral atom in the gaseous state.The general trend in the periodic table is that ionization enthalpy increases across a period from left to rightdue to increasing nuclear charge and decreases down a group due to increasing atomic size.Let's analyze the given elements: Li, Be, B, C, N. All these elements belong to the second period of the periodic table.• Li (Lithium) is in Group 1.• Be (Beryllium) is in Group 2.• B (Boron) is in Group 13.• C (Carbon) is in Group 14.• N (Nitrogen) is in Group 15.The expected order of increasing ionization enthalpy across a period is:Li < Be < B < C < N.However, there are some exceptions to this trend due to electronic configuration stability.Beryllium (Be) has a filled s-subshell, which makes it more stable and gives it a higher ionization enthalpy than Boron (B).Therefore, the correct order considering this exception is:Li < B < Be < C < N.This corresponds to Option 4.
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