Did you know?
A single strand of DNA, if uncoiled, would be ~6 feet long ā yet it fits inside a cell nucleus.
Did you know?
A single strand of DNA, if uncoiled, would be ~6 feet long ā yet it fits inside a cell nucleus.
Statement I: In the coagulation of a negative sol, the flocculating power of the three given ions is in the order Statement II: In the coagulation of a positive sol, the flocculating power of the three given salts is in the order Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect.
Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct.
To solve this problem, we need to analyze the flocculating power of ions and salts in the coagulation of sols.Statement I: In the coagulation of a negative sol, the flocculating power of the three given ions is in the order ⢠According to the Hardy-Schulze rule, the flocculating power of an ion is directly proportional to the valency of the ion.⢠For a negative sol, the coagulating ions are cations. The higher the charge on the cation, the greater its flocculating power.⢠Therefore, the order of flocculating power should be , which is correct.Statement II: In the coagulation of a positive sol, the flocculating power of the three given salts is in the order ⢠For a positive sol, the coagulating ions are anions. The higher the charge on the anion, the greater its flocculating power.⢠The flocculating power of the anions should be in the order of increasing charge: ⢠Therefore, the correct order should be , which contradicts Statement II.Conclusion:⢠Statement I is correct as it follows the Hardy-Schulze rule for negative sols.⢠Statement II is incorrect as it does not follow the correct order of flocculating power for positive sols.Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3: Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect.
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