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Raoult's Law

$p_i = x_i \cdot p_i^0$

The partial vapor pressure of each component in a solution is directly proportional to its mole fraction.

$p_i$

Partial vapor pressure of component i

$x_i$

Mole fraction of component i

Dimensionless

$p_i^0$

Vapor pressure of pure component i

Raoult's Law describes the vapor pressure of an ideal solution as a function of the mole fractions of its components.

Used to predict the vapor pressure of solutions and to identify deviations in non-ideal solutions.

Ideal Solutions

Vapor Pressure

1 of 5.

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